{"id":13014,"date":"2026-08-05T11:43:27","date_gmt":"2026-08-05T18:43:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.tiu.edu\/law\/?post_type=articles&#038;p=13014"},"modified":"2026-08-05T12:00:20","modified_gmt":"2026-08-05T19:00:20","slug":"christ-caesar-or-self-recognizing-political-idolatry-part-1","status":"publish","type":"articles","link":"https:\/\/www.tiu.edu\/law\/articles\/christ-caesar-or-self-recognizing-political-idolatry-part-1\/","title":{"rendered":"Christ, Caesar, or Self:  Recognizing Political Idolatry \u2013 Part 1"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Preface<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Well, it\u2019s election season. The midterms are upon us: tragic passing of a Senator and a scandalous departure of another candidate\u2014pass the popcorn!\u00a0 The 24\/7 news cycle continues to be cluttered with reports, rumors, and rhetoric\u2014all of which is largely poisonously partisan and unedifying. Yet, for the faithful Christian, pietism and indifference\u2014cultural withdrawal\u2014do not reflect a mature Christian approach to the public square\u2014a venue that the Lord desires the faithful to engage\u2014to actually intercede\u2014\u201cwhen truth stumbles\u201d in the public legal realm:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">Justice is turned back,<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">and righteousness stands far away;<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">for <strong><em>truth has stumbled in the public squares,<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">and uprightness cannot enter.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">Truth is lacking,<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">and he who departs from evil makes himself a prey.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong><em>The LORD saw it, and it displeased him<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 that there was no justice.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 He saw that there was no man,<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 and wondered that there was no one to intercede;<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">then his own arm brought him salvation,<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">and his righteousness upheld him.<a href=\"#_ftn1\" name=\"_ftnref1\"><sup>[1]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n<p>We need to think in totals, not bits, as Francis Schaffer put it<a href=\"#_ftn2\" name=\"_ftnref2\"><sup>[2]<\/sup><\/a>\u2014in other words, we need to situate our thinking in God\u2019s world as it is: Creation, Fall, and Redemption\u2014avoiding the idols that result when the Creation, instead of the Creator, is worshiped.<a href=\"#_ftn3\" name=\"_ftnref3\"><sup>[3]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Politics is no exception\u2014it too can be idolatrous. Before we consider candidates<a href=\"#_ftn4\" name=\"_ftnref4\"><sup>[4]<\/sup><\/a> and culture, we need to understand Cosmology\u2014to see in totals, not bits. Only then can we properly choose between Christ, and two attractive and popular, though idolatrous, imposters: Caesar, or Self. Let\u2019s get to the gist.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Introduction<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Ask folks to identify the source of authority informing the public square, and their answers will vary. However, they often reduce in various ways to two basic oppositional poles: the individual, or the collective; the Self, or the State. Both can be idolatrous.<\/p>\n<p>The public square manifests this point in several forms: Philosophers ponder the One and the Many; political pundits debate libertarianism and progressivism; the media pit freedom against security; authors craft fictitious dystopias featuring both Big Brother as well as pleasurable feelies for the individual;<a href=\"#_ftn5\" name=\"_ftnref5\"><sup>[5]<\/sup><\/a> businesses wrestle with regulations that affect providing various services: baking wedding cakes,<a href=\"#_ftn6\" name=\"_ftnref6\"><sup>[6]<\/sup><\/a> photographing weddings,<a href=\"#_ftn7\" name=\"_ftnref7\"><sup>[7]<\/sup><\/a> and printing T-shirts.<a href=\"#_ftn8\" name=\"_ftnref8\"><sup>[8]<\/sup><\/a> And, sexual libertines bolstered by SOGI (\u201cSexual Orientation and Gender Identity\u201d) laws, confront and restrict religious liberty.<a href=\"#_ftn9\" name=\"_ftnref9\"><sup>[9]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Frequently, these debates crystallize around expressions of sexuality and sexual practice interfacing with the public square. The remarks of Stamp Corbin are typical. Mr. Corbin, formerly Co-Chair of the Obama National Leadership Council and San Diego City Commissioner of Citizens\u2019 Equal Opportunity Commission, pleaded:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>[T]he most insidious word that is constantly used in our movement is tolerance. . . . <strong>I do not want to be tolerated.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>What I want, and I hope the [LGBTQ] community at large wants, is <strong>acceptance. <\/strong>That\u2019s right, <strong><em>approval<\/em><\/strong> and respect of my sexual orientation.<a href=\"#_ftn10\" name=\"_ftnref10\"><sup>[10]<\/sup><\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Plainly, Mr. Corbin wants the <em>State<\/em> to approve, enforce, and impose on others his <em>Self\u2019s<\/em> sexual desires. So, which is ultimate and ultimately authoritative: Is it the One, the Individual, or the Many, the Collective? Why this recurrent public vacillation? Mr. Stamp seems to say \u201cboth:\u201d Approve and enforce what I desire. This pendulum appears arbitrary.<\/p>\n<p>One bishop described this phenomenon, noting that it expresses itself politically and legally, but never actually resolves things:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">\u201c[T]he <strong><em>culture has lurched between<\/em><\/strong> <strong><em><u>deregulation<\/u><\/em><\/strong> in all areas of life\u2014 money, sex, and power, to put it crudely\u2014and <strong><em>what you might call <u>reregulation<\/u><\/em><\/strong>.\u00a0 <strong><em>Deregulation<\/em><\/strong> happened because <strong><em>people wanted to do their own thing<\/em><\/strong>, to be (as it were) true to themselves and see what happened&#8230;. The problem is that <em>introducing new regulations doesn\u2019t get to the heart of the problem. <strong>Doing your own thing isn\u2019t good enough, but rules by themselves won\u2019t solve the problem<\/strong><\/em>.\u201d<a href=\"#_ftn11\" name=\"_ftnref11\"><sup>[11]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n<p>What explains, if anything, this swerving between seemingly polar opposite options like a drunk driver?\u00a0 Calls for unfettered liberty and simultaneous calls for regulation and uniformity. Is there an explanation, a rationale for what is occurring? Is there grounding for understanding, and thereby avoiding both the Scylla of radical autonomy and the Charybdis of Statist coercion?<\/p>\n<p>The apostle Paul provides such an analysis. His optics best describe where we are and why we are there. And, knowing this analysis provides a way forward culturally and politically.<strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>The Apostle Paul\u2019s Perspective: Cosmology As a Key Cultural Optic<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>It is of course both arrogant and unfeasible to bring to bear all that this marvelous thinker contributes to this topic here. Accordingly, the focus of this analysis will spring primarily from one of St. Paul\u2019s culturally foundational arguments as set forth in Romans 1:18\u201332.<\/p>\n<p>There, Paul claims that \u201creal reality\u201d\u2014expressed cosmologically\u2014reduces to two starkly different and mutually exclusive options: either there exists a Creator and a creation (created order); or there only exists a single metaphysical reality, some expression of monism\u2014a paganism expressed is diverse ways.<\/p>\n<p>Reality is \u201ctwo,\u201d comprising a hetero-cosmology; or reality is \u201cone\u201d comprising a homo-cosmology.<a href=\"#_ftn12\" name=\"_ftnref12\"><sup>[12]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Moreover, Paul insists that this metaphysical construct also manifests spiritual and ethical consequences: Man is a worshipper who either worships the Creator-God, or Man worships what is not God, that which Paul characterizes as creation.<\/p>\n<p>And, when worship is false, that is, is directed toward the creation\u2014idolatry results. The truth is exchanged for the lie.<a href=\"#_ftn13\" name=\"_ftnref13\"><sup>[13]<\/sup><\/a> That false theology, according to Paul, correlates with unrighteous ethical conduct, what Paul calls unrighteous practices. Idols aren\u2019t idle. But there is more.<\/p>\n<p>Paul completes his cosmological analysis in verse 32, contending that conduct, particularly sexual conduct, is not only <em>practiced<\/em>, but <em>condoned<\/em> and <em>approved<\/em>. This point helps explain why the push for autonomy is paradoxically conjoined with a call for Statist enforcement and coercion. And, it explains why Corbin Stamp yearns for more than his own sexual autonomy; he seeks legal and cultural <em>approval<\/em> of it <em>enforced<\/em> against those who dare to dissent or otherwise disagree. Consequently, the popular slogan \u201clive and let live\u201d is a false flag.\u00a0 What\u2019s really occurring is this: \u201cI want to live this way and you must agree or be silenced.\u201d This is not surprising to Paul.<\/p>\n<p>Paul unfolds his argument as follows:<\/p>\n<p><strong>Romans 1:18, 21:<\/strong> While people possess true knowledge, their reasoning or thinking becomes irrational because <em>truth is suppressed<\/em>:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 For the wrath of God is revealed from heaven against all ungodliness and unrighteousness of men, who <strong>by their unrighteousness suppress the truth<\/strong>&#8230; For although <strong>they knew God<\/strong> [gnotes ton theon], they did not honor him as God or give thanks to him, but <strong>they became futile in their <u>thinking<\/u><\/strong>, and their foolish hearts were darkened.<\/p>\n<p>In context, the truth known about God is cosmological: He is revealed and is known plainly, and clearly perceived as the divine powerful Creator (v. 19). Absent grace, however, man does not relish this revealed truth regarding the true God, and instead he represses it. Man\u2019s irreligion leads ironically to a religious response: idolatrous worship.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><strong>Romans 1:25:<\/strong> <em>the truth is exchanged for the lie<\/em> leading to a spiritual or worship response culminating in idolatry:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">\u00a0[B]ecause <strong>they exchanged the truth<\/strong> about God <strong>for a [the] lie<\/strong> and <strong>worshiped<\/strong> and <strong>served<\/strong> the <strong>creature<\/strong> rather than the <strong>Creator<\/strong>, who is blessed forever! Amen.<\/p>\n<p>Anthropologically, man is a religious being and therefore he must express and live, that is, practice\u2014and this is key for understanding the paradox in question\u2014his religion.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Romans 1:32:<\/strong>\u00a0 This false worship leads to <em>unrighteous practices<\/em>, which provokes a response <em>seeking to justify or approve those practices<\/em>:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">Though they know God&#8217;s decree that those who practice such things deserve to die, they not only <strong>do them<\/strong> but <strong>give approval <\/strong>to those who practice them.<\/p>\n<p>Note the progression:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Truth:<strong><em> Suppressed<\/em><\/strong><\/li>\n<li>Truth: <strong><em>Exchanged<\/em><\/strong><\/li>\n<li>Spiritual Response: Creation<strong><em> Worshipped and Served<\/em><\/strong><\/li>\n<li>Unrighteousness:<strong><em> Practiced<\/em><\/strong><strong><em>\u00a0<\/em><\/strong><\/li>\n<li>Unrighteousness:<strong><em> Approved<\/em><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Paul\u2019s teaching verifies that life\u2014that is, cultural engagement\u2014will also involve \u201claw\u201d in its many forms. This encounter produces a predictable pattern in history, a pattern that expresses itself culturally, and ultimately implicates the \u201claw\u201d of the culture. Paul reasons as follows:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Conscience<\/strong>: Man <strong><em>suppresses<\/em><\/strong>, not obliterates, <strong><em>the truth<\/em><\/strong> in <strong><em>unrighteousness<\/em><\/strong><a href=\"#_ftn14\" name=\"_ftnref14\"><sup>[14]<\/sup><\/a><\/li>\n<li><strong>Conversion<\/strong>: Man <strong><em>exchanges<\/em><\/strong> <strong><em>\u201cthe truth\u201d<\/em><\/strong> for <strong><em>\u201cthe lie\u201d<\/em><\/strong><a href=\"#_ftn15\" name=\"_ftnref15\"><em><sup><strong>[15]<\/strong><\/sup><\/em><\/a><\/li>\n<li><strong>Communion<\/strong> (Spiritual): <strong><em>Worship<\/em><\/strong> and <strong><em>service<\/em><\/strong> continue, but with <strong><em>creation<\/em><\/strong>, not the Creator, <strong><em>as their object<\/em><\/strong><a href=\"#_ftn16\" name=\"_ftnref16\"><sup>[16]<\/sup><\/a><\/li>\n<li><strong>Conduct<\/strong> (ethics):<a href=\"#_ftn17\" name=\"_ftnref17\"><sup>[17]<\/sup><\/a> unrighteousness <strong><em>practiced<\/em><\/strong><a href=\"#_ftn18\" name=\"_ftnref18\"><em><sup><strong>[18]<\/strong><\/sup><\/em><\/a><\/li>\n<li><strong>Culture<\/strong> (\u201claw\u201d): unrighteousness <strong><em>approved<\/em><\/strong><a href=\"#_ftn19\" name=\"_ftnref19\"><em><sup><strong>[19]<\/strong><\/sup><\/em><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>This pattern culminates in the \u201capproval\u201d of unrighteous \u201cpractices.\u201d And, as it recurs, it reinforces the cycle. Practices which are approved encourage more suppression of the truth; this suppression in turn produces a greater exchange of the truth for the lie; this exchange provokes an increased (false) worship response; this worship response \u201cpermits\u201d unrighteous practices, which in turn fuel the urge for affirmation, approval, and vindication culturally, via society\u2019s \u201claw.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>According to Paul, paganism, by embracing a false cosmology, presses its practices seeking \u201capproval,\u201d and, in doing so, brings into play the cultural icons that \u201cgrant approval,\u201d <em>including law and politics.<\/em>\u00a0 Hence the Many or the authorized Collective, however that is culturally parsed or expressed, works to approve\u2014that is, is ordered to seek the approval of\u2014what the One practices. Put differently, Caesar\u2019s coercive power enforces and thereby approves the Self\u2019s desires.<a href=\"#_ftn20\" name=\"_ftnref20\"><sup>[20]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Thus, Paul links theology and ethics and implicates the public square in doing so.<a href=\"#_ftn21\" name=\"_ftnref21\"><sup>[21]<\/sup><\/a> These twin idolatries form the ethical tectonics that underlie and playout in today\u2019s political and legal meanderings. While many legal and political \u201cissues\u201d are bantered about, the bottom line to all of them is this: Those who fail to follow the Creator will stand opposed to His Son, thereby seeking to defy the Creator\u2019s constraints\u2014legally and politically:<\/p>\n<p>The <strong><em>kings<\/em><\/strong> of the earth set themselves,<\/p>\n<p>and the <strong><em>rulers<\/em><\/strong> take counsel together,<\/p>\n<p>against the LORD and <strong><em>against his Anointed<\/em><\/strong>, saying,<\/p>\n<p>\u201cLet us <strong><em>burst their bonds<\/em><\/strong> apart<\/p>\n<p>and <strong><em>cast away their cords from us.<\/em><\/strong>\u201d<a href=\"#_ftn22\" name=\"_ftnref22\"><sup>[22]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n<p>How does St. Paul\u2019s analysis look in real time? Consider this anecdote.<a href=\"#_ftn23\" name=\"_ftnref23\"><sup>[23]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Paul\u2019s Cosmology: An Illustrative and Timely Anecdote<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>A few years ago, the Beverly Hills Bar Association sponsored a debate addressing marriage and its attempted redefinition.<a href=\"#_ftn24\" name=\"_ftnref24\"><sup>[24]<\/sup><\/a> The Museum of Tolerance, a venue dedicated to remembering the Holocaust, hosted the debate.<\/p>\n<p>During the Q and A segment, someone posed this question to one participant, a former law clerk for Justice Ginsburg, arguing for what he deemed the \u201cright\u201d to \u201cmarriage equality:\u201d<a href=\"#_ftn25\" name=\"_ftnref25\"><sup>[25]<\/sup><\/a> To paraphrase: \u201cDavid, you\u2019ve spoken about rights; I have one question: What is the source of rights?\u201d<\/p>\n<p>David hemmed and hawed, and then stated what was <em>not<\/em> the source of rights in his mind: rights do not come from <em>religion<\/em> and they do not come from <em>morality<\/em>, echoing a Court decision that approved<a href=\"#_ftn26\" name=\"_ftnref26\"><sup>[26]<\/sup><\/a> same-sex conduct, <em>Lawrence v. Texas.<a href=\"#_ftn27\" name=\"_ftnref27\"><sup>[27]<\/sup><\/a><\/em> Rather, he said, \u201c[Rights] come from the State.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>On cross-examination I cautioned David by noting in effect, \u201cBe very careful with what you just told the audience, David, because what you just told them was that Nuremberg was wrong and Dachau was right because everything the Nazis did was legal.\u201d This formerly hostile audience hushed demonstrably.<\/p>\n<p>Sadly, the modern church\u2014not just LGBTQ advocates\u2014has catalyzed this reductionism in many cases\u2014there indeed is paganism in the pews:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><strong><em>\u201cIt is we, the churches, who have been the real reductionists<\/em><\/strong>. We have <strong><em>reduced the kingdom of God to private piety<\/em><\/strong>, the victory of the cross to comfort for the conscience, and Easter itself to a happy, escapist ending after a sad, dark tale. Piety, conscience, and ultimate happiness are important, but not nearly as important as Jesus himself.\u201d<a href=\"#_ftn28\" name=\"_ftnref28\"><sup>[28]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n<p>This self-induced reductionism has opened the door for Caesar\u2014and the Idol of State\u2014to roar more loudly\u2014as we will illustrate Part 2, Lord willing. Until then, be skeptical of any political philosophy that leans toward Statist solutions\u2014such as the so-called Christian Nationalism bantered about on social media. In other words, refuse to take refuge in the jaws of a tyrannical Statist shark no matter how frustrated you may be with the Left\u2019s Progressive Kraken. We must discern, recognize\u2014and smash\u2014political idols, but in a way that is charitable, civil, and constitutional. Our political loyalty, as ever, must not be affixed to the Elephant or the Donkey, but to the Lion who is the Lamb.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\">[1]<\/a> Is. 59:14-16<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref2\" name=\"_ftn2\">[2]<\/a> Francis A. Schaeffer, <em>A Christian Manifesto<\/em>, 1981), 17<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref3\" name=\"_ftn3\">[3]<\/a> Romans 1:25<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref4\" name=\"_ftn4\">[4]<\/a> As a non-profit educational institution, Trinity Law School does not endorse or oppose candidates for elective office.\u00a0 This analysis focuses on how Christian theology impacts ethics as applied to political philosophy and jurisprudence,<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref5\" name=\"_ftn5\">[5]<\/a> Compare Orwell\u2019s <em>1984<\/em> with Huxley\u2019s <em>Brave New World<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref6\" name=\"_ftn6\">[6]<\/a> See generally <em>Masterpiece Cakeshop v. Craig<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref7\" name=\"_ftn7\">[7]<\/a> See generally <em>Elane Photography, LLC v. Willock<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref8\" name=\"_ftn8\">[8]<\/a> See generally <em>Hands On Originals v. Lexington-Fayette Urban County Human Rights Commission<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref9\" name=\"_ftn9\">[9]<\/a> Witness the hullabaloo regarding Indiana\u2019s enacted\u2014then virtually gutted by subsequent amendment\u2014RFRA. See also the related op-ed, Frank Bruni, <em>Bigotry, the Bible and the Lessons of Indiana<\/em>, <em>New York Times<\/em>, April 3, 2015 saying that \u201cossified tradition-bound\u201d Christian leaders \u201cmust be made \u2018to take homosexuality off the sin list,\u201d\u2019 relating a discussion with furniture maker Creech and Mitchell.\u00a0 Of course, this means that anyone who thinks homosexuality is a sin would now reside on society\u2019s evolving \u201csin list.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref10\" name=\"_ftn10\">[10]<\/a> <em>The Oracle: Words Have Meaning<\/em>, March 10, 2010.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref11\" name=\"_ftn11\">[11]<\/a> N. T. Wright, <em>After You Believe: Why Christian Character Matters<\/em> (2012), 9.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref12\" name=\"_ftn12\">[12]<\/a> See generally, Peter Jones, <em>One or Two \u2013 Seeing a World of Difference<\/em>, (2010).<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref13\" name=\"_ftn13\">[13]<\/a> Romans 1:25. While the articular appears in the Greek text, creating a balanced parallel of exchanging \u201cthe\u201d truth with \u201cthe\u201d lie, most English translations, except the NJKV, inexplicably say \u201ca\u201d lie.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref14\" name=\"_ftn14\">[14]<\/a> Romans 1:18<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref15\" name=\"_ftn15\">[15]<\/a> Romans 1:25. Note again the parallel between \u201cthe truth\u201d and \u201cthe lie\u201d [<em>ho pseudos<\/em>] as the articular is used, which is unfortunately obscured by many English translations; <em>cf.<\/em>, NKJV.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref16\" name=\"_ftn16\">[16]<\/a> Romans 1:25.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref17\" name=\"_ftn17\">[17]<\/a> Ethics correlates with theology and man\u2019s response to theology, worship:\u00a0 Man becomes like the idols he makes.\u00a0 (Ps. 135:18)<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref18\" name=\"_ftn18\">[18]<\/a> Romans 1:32.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref19\" name=\"_ftn19\">[19]<\/a> Romans 1:32.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref20\" name=\"_ftn20\">[20]<\/a> To extrapolate further, the Christian God is Triune:\u00a0 One God hypostatically subsisting in three persons:\u00a0 Father, Son, and Holy Spirit.\u00a0 Thus, this God is both One and Many.\u00a0 And, this God is revealed to be Creator and Redeemer.\u00a0 Idolatry, however, redirects worship to the Creation, but the Divine categories\/roles remain.\u00a0 The Self becomes the \u201cCreator\u201d via its autonomous desires, and the State becomes the \u201cRedeemer\u201d as the agent which enforces the Self\u2019s desires.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref21\" name=\"_ftn21\">[21]<\/a> Paul is no anarchist, however.\u00a0 He affirms the goodness, legitimacy, and necessity of the non-idolatrous, properly ordered State.\u00a0 See, Romans 13.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref22\" name=\"_ftn22\">[22]<\/a> Ps. 2:2, 3<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref23\" name=\"_ftn23\">[23]<\/a> One important caveat:\u00a0 knowing and understanding Paul\u2019s theology and cosmology does not mean that these points are to be communicated using overt theological jargon or bible-thumping triumphalism.\u00a0 We know this is the case because Paul himself demonstrates that when he engages the public square\u2014the judiciary no less\u2014he testifies to Festus that he is \u201cspeaking true and rational words.\u201d (Acts 26:25)<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref24\" name=\"_ftn24\">[24]<\/a> <em>Till Death Do Us Part: Marriage, Same-Sex Couples and The Law<\/em>, Debate sponsored by the Beverly Hills Bar Association; Opponent David Codell hosted at the Museum of Tolerance (September 6, 2006)<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref25\" name=\"_ftn25\">[25]<\/a> Actually, every informed person should support \u201cmarriage equality.\u201d\u00a0 The question, however, is what is marriage?\u00a0 Marriage is a creational norm existing between one man and one woman.\u00a0 See also from a philosophical viewpoint, the necessary uniqueness of male\/female marriage:\u00a0 Girgis, Anderson, George, <em>What Is Marriage?\u00a0 Man and Woman:\u00a0 A Defense<\/em> (2012)<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref26\" name=\"_ftn26\">[26]<\/a> <em>Cf.<\/em>, Romans 1:32<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref27\" name=\"_ftn27\">[27]<\/a> 539. U.S. 558 (2003)<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref28\" name=\"_ftn28\">[28]<\/a> N.T. Wright, <em>Simply Jesus:<\/em><em> A New Vision of Who He Was, What He Did and Why it Matters<\/em> (2011), 5.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_relevanssi_hide_post":"","_relevanssi_hide_content":"","_relevanssi_pin_for_all":"","_relevanssi_pin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_unpin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_include_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_exclude_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_no_append":"","_relevanssi_related_not_related":"","_relevanssi_related_posts":"","_relevanssi_noindex_reason":"","_lmt_disableupdate":"no","_lmt_disable":"","_cloudinary_featured_overwrite":false},"publisher":[28],"class_list":["post-13014","articles","type-articles","status-publish","hentry","publisher-center-public-legal-theology"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v19.4 (Yoast SEO v27.8) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Christ, Caesar, or Self: Recognizing Political Idolatry \u2013 Part 1 - Trinity Law School<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Today\u2019s political turmoil reveals something far deeper. 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